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Acrocyanosis

Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

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Acrocyanosis

What is Acrocyanosis? Discuss its causes, symptoms, and treatments in detail.

A: Acrocyanosis is the type of disease in which the hand and the feet. These can be marked as the mottled blue as well as red discolouration in the skin along with that fingers and wrist. These can be seen in the ankle as well as in toes. This disease might cause the profusing sweating and coldness of the fingers along with the toes, which might occur in the process. The condition is mainly generated at the end of the arms as well as the legs. The word acrocyanosis is derived from the syndromes of the diseases which is namely: Akron, which means extremity along with that Kyanos, which refers to blue. The disease generally caused due to the decrease in the oxygen level in the body. It is the painless condition in which the blood vessel in the skin becomes constrict in nature and the colour of the hand as well as the feet become bluish. The shade becomes bluish due to the lack of the blood flow as well as the oxygen in the body, and that is the main reason for the bluish colour of the skin which is being noticed in the process.

Primary acrocyanosis is considered to be caused by the constriction that happens ion small blood vessels that mainly decreases the flow of the blood that is rich in oxygen. These occur mostly due to the cold temperature when living in the high altitude where there is a combination of the low oxygen pressure, which includes increasing wind as well as cold. These might often be caused due to the genetic defect of the blood vessel. These are primarily found in the newborn as the infant blood flow changes in the process and the children mainly become accustomed to the difference in the flow of the blood in them.

There is secondary acrocyanosis which can also include vascular disorder, blood disorder as well as infections and solid tumour as well as genetic disease and some drugs. The most commonly located extremities are turning into pale first then gradually into blue and then red. In the case of anorexia, weight loss may be caused in the process as well as the body’s heat regulation in the process. Even the disease can be caused due to the use of some of the drugs for migraine or headache. There are other causes as well for the condition that is being created in the process. Therefore, people need to understand that the disease might be caused due to the use of the ergot alkaloid drugs, which is being used for the treatment of the migraine as well as headache. Hence, it can be said that the disease might be caused due to the secondary sources that can be produced in the process. Even the mosquitoes can spread the virus from one person to the others.

There are many symptoms, which can be followed to understand the acrocyanosis in a person and these need to look after by the people so that they can understand the disease that is there in the person. The symptoms can be noticed in the person, and these are the common symptoms that need to look after by the people to understand that the person is suffering from the acrocyanosis, and they are:

  • Toes and fingers are becoming bluish,
  • Sweaty hand as well as cold and clammy,
  • Normal pulse, and
  • Swelling of hands as well as feet.

These are the common symptoms which need to be understood by the people so that they can know that the person is suffering from the acrocyanosis and these are essential for the individual to understand so that they can take up the precaution. The condition of the individual who is suffering from the disease become worse with the cold and improves when warm. So, the individual need to understand what are the precaution that can be taken in the process so that they can resist the cause. Therefore, it is essential to know by the individual so that they can make the precaution beforehand and can avoid any problem that might arise in the process. These are essential for the individual so that they can take medicine and can become prevent any problem that might occur in the process.

The person who is suffering from this disease need not worry as it is curable and can be cured in the process. The people need to take up some of the precautions so that the disease does not spread and it is essential to understand that the condition is not harmful at all. The disease gets worst in the cold so the individual need to look after the matter so that they avoid the cold and can avoid any the conditions that might arise in the process. These need to understand by the individual so that they do not take any worries so that they can avoid the disease to take place for a very long period. These are important for the individual to understand so that they can cure the condition in the initial stage, and it does not spread in the process. Therefore, it can be said that the disease is not so harmful to human health as this might occur due to the secondary process. The treatment of the illness depends on the cause of the conditions and the individual needs to understand so that they can resolve the object and can cure the illness as early as possible. Hence, the personal need to focus on the root of the reason so that they can cure the disease.

There are two types through which this disease can be spread, and they are namely primary as well as secondary and the individual need to understand the what happens if anyone possesses this type of illness in the process and what needs to be done in the process. These are essential for the individual to understand so that they grow in the process and can eliminate the cause of the disease, which will ultimately help them to become aware of the condition and let them remove in the process.

Therefore, it can be noted that the individual need to look after the matter so that they can avoid the sources of the cause and will help them take the precaution beforehand so that they can achieve the thing that they want to accomplish by eliminating the disease and make the other aware of the fact that these are entirely normal for the person to acquire this type of illness in the process, which will enable them to eliminate the disease for the human body so that they can live healthily and the condition is not so harmful. These are so as this disease is caused due to the change in the flow of the blood flow and this is quite normal. These are the reason that the disease is curable and do not possess any severe harmful effect in the health of the human being. So, this disease can be considered to be simple as well as less complicated and that is the main reason the people need not worry. The condition might appear in the newborn child. These often happen as the circulation of the blood may vary and that is the reason the oxygen rich blood is unable to reach the place which makes them pale and then turns it into red along with that turns it into blue, so it is essential for the people not to worry as this is normal as this caused by the secondary effect in the process. 

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